Passive HouseA very comfortable and healthy house that needs very little energy. Quantitative performance benchmarks include:
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PHPPPHPP is the Passive House Projecting Package, a spreadsheet based tool for planning and optimising highly energy efficient buildings. It can be obtained from the Passivhaus Institut in Germany and various national bodies. |
Primary EnergyPrimary energy is energy contained in raw fuels or other naturally occurring forms of energy before it undergoes transformation or is put to a use. It is a measure of the energy potential of a source, what could be used if conditions were ideal - which they are however not, for the largest part. Electricity derived from fossil fuels e.g. loses around 2/3 of its energy potential in the transformation process. In other words: it needs roughly 3 parts fossil fuel to generate one part of electric energy. |
Psi-valueCoupled 2D thermal bridge coefficient, used to gauge the numeric impact of thermal bridges. Ψ, upper case psi (English: sigh), is the most commonly used symbol. The unit for psi is W/(m K). It applies to a length, i.e. the length of the thermal bridge. It denotes the thermal conductivity of an assembly of materials. The higher the value, the higher the additional heat loss through that joint. |